The Taming of the Shrew :: The Taming of the Shrew

The Taming of the Shrew Shrew--1Free, Mary. â€Å"Hortensio’s Role in Closing The Taming of the Shrew’s Induction,† RenaissancePapers 1999 (1999): 43-53.1Laurie E. Maguire, â€Å"Cultural Control in The Taming of the Shrew,†Renaissance Drama 26 (1995): 83.2Larry S. Champion, The Evolution of Shakespeare’s Comedy: A Study inDramatic Perspective, (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1970), 38. 3David Bevington, The Complete Works of Shakespeare, updated 4thed. (NewYork: Longman 1997), 110.Hortensio’s Role in Closing The Taming of the Shrew’s InductionThe minor characters in The Taming of the Shrew receive little critical attention and to anextent rightly so. As Laurie E. Maguire points out, â€Å"To say that Shakespeare’s [play] is. . .abouttaming is to state the obvious: the ‘wooing’ of Katherine by Petruchio, perhaps more than anyother main plot in Shakespeare, dominates performance and criticism.†1The minor charactersserve primarily, according to Larry S. Champion, as "comic pointers" to the main plot's action oras dupes to the more clever.2To relegate Hortensio to either of these categories, however,ignores his centrality as motivator of the main plot, and although David Bevington findsHortensio â€Å"laughably inept†3--he functions, in fact, as the main plot’s lynchpin. Hortensio isthe first to draw our attention to the shrewish Katherine, and it is he who seizes the opportunity S hrew--2Free, Mary. â€Å"Hortensio’s Role in Closing The Taming of the Shrew’s Induction,† RenaissancePapers 1999 (1999): 43-53.4See Martha Andrensen-Thom, â€Å"Shrew-Taming and Other Rituals of Aggression:Baiting and Bonding on the Stage and in the Wild,† Women’s Studies 9, no. 2(1982): 121-143; Ann Barton, Introduction to The Taming of the Shrew, in TheRiverside Shakespeare, 2d ed., gen. ed. G. Blakemore Evans (Boston: Houghton,1997),138-41; Emily Detmer, â€Å"Civilizing Subordination: Domestic Violence inThe Taming of the Shrew,† Shakespeare Quarterlyâ€Å" 48, no. 3 (fall 1997): 273-294; Jean E. Howard, Introduction to The Taming of the Shrew, in The NortonShakespeare, gen. ed. Stephen Greenblatt (New York: Norton, 1997), 133-141;Natasha Korda, â€Å"Household Kates: Domesticating Commodities in The Taming of theShrew,† Shakespeare Quarterly 47, no. 2 (summer 1996): 110-131; and Murray J.Levith, Shakespeare’s Italian Set tings and Plays (New York: St. Martin’s,1989), 46-53.5See Richard A. Burt, â€Å"Charisma, Coercion, and Comic Form in The Taming ofthe Shrew, Criticism 26, no.4 (fall 1984): 295-311; and Jeanne Addison Roberts,â€Å"Horses and Hermaphrodites: Metamorphoses in The Taming of the Shrew,†Shakespeare Quarterly 34, no.2 (summer 1983): 159-171.to suggest Katherine as a wife for Petruchio. More important to my purpose, however, isHortensio's function in the play's final two acts. While several critics–Martha Andrensen-Thom,Ann Barton, Emily Detmer, Jean E.

case study Leonardo Bridge Project Essay -- essays research papers

When Leonardo da Vinci designed a 240 meters bridge it would have been the longest bridge in the world. His plan was ambitious. In 1502, a skeptical sultan rejected Leonardo's design as impossible, but 300 years civilization finally embraced the engineering principle - arches as supports - underlying the construction. The bridge has been constructed, in Norway. Now instead of spanning the Bosporus , his visionary creation was destined to span 500 years as a bridge to another millennium. Vebjorn Sand, the man behind the modern project, has a site with images and details. http://www.vebjorn-sand.com/thebridge.htm Leonardo Bridge Project In 1502 Leonardo da Vinci did a simple drawing of a graceful bridge with a single span of 720-foot span (approximately 240-meters.) Da Vinci designed the bridge as part of a civil engineering project for Sultan Bajazet II of Constantinople (Istanbul.) The bridge was to span the Golden Horn, an inlet at the mouth of the Bosphorus River in what is now Turkey. The Bridge was never built. Leonardo's "Golden Horn" Bridge is a perfect "pressed-bow." Leonardo surmised correctly that the classic keystone arch could be stretched narrow and substantially widened without losing integrity by using a flared foothold, or pier, and the terrain to anchor each end of the span. It was conceived 300 years prior to its engineering principals being generally accepted. It was to be 72 feet-wide (24 meters), 1080-foot total length (360 meters) and 120 feet (40 meters) above the sea level at the highest point of the span. Norwegian painter and public art creator, Vebjà ¸rn Sand, saw the drawing and a model of the bridge in an exhibition on da Vinci's architectural & engineering designs in 1996. The power of the simple design overwhelmed him. He conceived of a project to bring its eternal beauty to life. The Norwegian Leonardo Bridge Project makes history as the first of Leonardo's civil engineering designs to be constructed for public use. Vebjà ¸rn Sand took the project to the Norwegian Public Roads Administration. Though hardly a visionary organization, when Sand presented the project the reaction was unanimous. "Everyone on the project knew we would be making something more than another boring bridge," Sand says of his meetings with government officials, "We would be... ...or the Project. Through the process of development, these world-class architects and engineers have joined Vebjà ¸rn Sand to create a "dream team" of experts on the history, design and structural aspects of the "Queen of Bridges" prepared to implement the global project. Sand's vision to build the bridge on each continent also includes drawing on the cultural traditions, and incorporating materials, unique to each region. Finally, the Leonardo Bridge Project represents a historical connection between Europe and the Middle East, between Christianity and Islam. The Italian Renaissance was inspired by the scholarship of the Ottoman Empire. Leonardo, in turn, was fascinated by the Middle East. This aspect seems particularly relevant since the events of September 11, 2001, as the Leonardo Project expands into the global goodwill project Vebjà ¸rn Sand envisioned. The Norwegian Leonardo Bridge was constructed and opened to foot and bicycle traffic on October 31, 2001. Da Vinci's vision resurrected, 500 years after the drawing was made. Vebjà ¸rn Sand is currently considering several sites in the United States for the next Leonardo Bridge Project.

Magical Realism and Mans Search for Meaning :: Literature Essays Literary Criticism

Magical Realism and Man's Search for Meaning Five Works Cited Real life experiences that happen in a person's life are important, and these are what magical realism is all about. The meaning of life is wrapped all into our way of living. The world is full of passion and magic and without this passion and magic the world would not exist. Victor Frankl, a 2oth century psychiatrist, had this passion as well as a lot of other people who have survived many obstacles in their lives. Magic is the marvelous in reality. Everyday living is magic alone, trying to survive the rat race of today's society, yet the marvelous is there, too. Simpkins spoke of the marvelous, fantastic, and other things pertaining to magical realism (146). Simpkins states that magical realism appears to overcome the "limits" of realism (145). Leal also has given his opinion of the magic and the passion of magical realism. Leal spoke of the emotions that magical realism has. He states that magical realism is unreal and fantasy like fairy tales or made up stories (119). Leal states that the job of magical realism is to express the emotions not evoke them (121). A writer must confront reality and try to untangle it (121). In magical realism, key events have no logic or explanation (123). Frankl, in his book Man's Search for Meaning, addresses some of the same issues that are associated with magical realism. Frankl's will to meaning is used in distinguishing several forms of neurosis and traces some of them to the failure of the sufferer to find meaning and sense of responsibility in his existence. Freud stresses frustration in the sexual life, and Frankl stresses frustration in the will-to-meaning (9). Frankl refers to the strategies to preserve the remnants of one's life though the chances of surviving are slight. Hunger, humiliation, fear, and deep anger at injustice are rendered tolerable by closely guarded images of beloved persons, by religion, by a grim sense of humor, and even by glimpses of the healing beauties of nature-a tree or a sunset (10). Frankl noticed that people who survived the horrors of the nazi concentration camps had purpose. The reasons for their survival is Frankle's will to meaning. Comparing Like Water for Chocolate Frankl's Man's search for Meaning gives a great discussion of the magical in reality. Both stories had passion in the people's lives, enough to make the magical realism show.

Anwar Sadat and Margaret Atwood

Practice Essay These two speeches through their enduring power of intellectual and artistic qualities connected and compelled their audiences to reassess and challenge the message within their speeches. â€Å"Statement to the Knesset† (1977) by Anwar Sadat, using biblical references, forces audiences to see and envisage the wonders of his unified narrative for social, cultural and political change.Throughout the speech â€Å"Statement to the Knesset† (1997) by Anwar Sadat, his themes and ideas can be seen through his enduring power and artistic qualities, and his audiences are emotionally and intellectually engaged and thus more responsive to Sadat’s deliverance of their own views on their beliefs and aspirations. â€Å"Spotty-Handed Villainesses† (1994) by Margaret Atwood, using subversive irony and humour, forces her audiences to deconstruct the deception of ‘evil’ women within literature and with her enduring power engages her audiences in cries for the dismantling of social gender roles.The speeches set for study mould responders into co-authors whereby being engaged by the speeches enduring power of their intellectual and artistic qualities, and their audiences embrace the speeches worthy messages. Thus both speeches continue to be valid in the present day. Atwood discusses the relationship between literature and reality – in literature there is a requirement that ‘something else has to happen’ in the form of the plot, climax and resolution to engage the text. In reality we are happy with a ‘kind of eternal breakfast’ and we ask for nothing to really happen. In life we may ask for nothing more than a kind of eternal breakfast†. Yet, this doesn’t mean that literature is merely art divorced from real life. Atwood believes that the gender cross over and revolution in literature is a direct result in the recent history of the women’s movement. Thus by the enduring pow er of Atwood’s intellectual and artistic qualities, Atwood compares the relationship between literature and reality. Atwood then considers the women’s movement. Atwood welcomes the freedom to show different sorts of female behaviour and sees the feminist movement as beneficial, such as ‘the way power works in gender relations’. Isn’t bad behaviour supposed to be the monopoly of men? † Atwood is saying that these extreme feminists suggest that the ownership of bad behaviour in literature is for men only, not women. Therefore Atwood’s enduring power advises her audiences to look at what women are being perceived as through the women’s movement. Atwood criticises extreme feminists. Who show a tendency ‘to polarise morality by gender-that is, women were essentially good and men bad’. Novelists are seen as anti-feminist if women are cast as villainesses. Why should bad behaviour be ‘reserved’ for men? † Atwood sees bad behaviour as written in literature as socially realistic. Thus by Atwood’s intellectual and artistic qualities, she put-forth to her audiences how extreme feminists are stating that in literature women are meant to be perceived as good characters. Atwood questions how characters in novels should behave. The fact that audiences expect the male characters in Atwood’s novels should be stronger and that female characters are expected to be deprived of their free will, as in, the patriarchy made her do it.Atwood mockingly asserts â€Å"This is which should more properly be taken up with God†. Atwood explains that after all he was the one who created Adam who ‘sacrificed eternal life for an apple’. A female character could think the unthinkable and say the unsayable, however, according to the new moral thermometer of the times, it would be considered good and that the women who did them were praiseworthy. And so using the enduring power o f intellectual and artistic qualities, Atwood reveals her point of view of how male and female characters in novels should behave.Atwood negates this viewpoint with an overview of wicked women. As shown in the world’s literature, claiming wicked women exist in real life, so they have a place in literature. Atwood explains to her audiences some of the numerous bad female literary characters she knows of. Atwood points out that â€Å"there are bad women who do bad things for bad reasons, good women who do good things for good reasons, good women who do bad things for good reasons, bad women who do bad things for good reasons, and so forth†. Atwood gives xamples such as the Queen from Snow White and Lady Macbeth from Shakespeare’s play Macbeth and explains how that character portrays a wicked woman. Thus Atwood clarifies how wicked women are perceived in literature using the enduring power of her intellectual and artistic qualities. Sadat’s bid was to save h is Egyptian people and the entire Arab Nation from war. The main duty dictated by his responsibility is to exhaust all and every means in a bid to save his Egyptian Arab people and the entire Arab Nation of the horrors of new, shocking and destructive wars, which are, as Sadat says, foreseen by no other than God himself. I was convinced that the obligation of responsibility before God, and before the people, that I would go to the farthest corner of the world to address the Members of the Knesset†. Sadat is saying that he would do anything possible to address the Members of the Knesset, the representatives of the people of Israel, and Sadat would acquaint them with all the facts surging inside of him. And through his enduring power of his intellectual and artistic qualities Sadat shows his audiences what he is willing to do, to save his Egyptian people and the entire Arab Nation.The shock value of Sadat taking the initiative is partly why his mission had such diplomatic effect and change. When Sadat announced his decision to the entire world before the Egyptians people’s assembly, majority of the people were surprised and amazed. Some, gripped by the violent surprise, believed that Sadat’s decision was no more than â€Å"verbal juggling to cater for world public opinion†. Yet, other still interpreted it as political tactics to camouflage Sadat’s intention of launching a new war. But in the end Sadat’s speech had been successful and the wars between the Egyptian people and the Arab people had stopped.Therefore through Sadat’s long lasting rhetorical questions and themes and ideas he tells his audiences how his decision affected and changed the world. Sadat believes a landmark change of course is needed and the governments must arise above all forms of fanaticism and value life. Sadat believes that they must all rise above all forms of fanaticism, self-deception and obsolete theories of superiority. â€Å"The fami lies are still moaning under the cruel pain of widowhood and bereavement of sons, fathers and brothers†.Sadat using his enduring power of intellectual and artistic qualities he explains to his audiences that he truly believes that instead of worrying about the wars and the disagreements, they should all be more concerned about their people and how they are still grieving over their family members. Thus through Sadat’s intellectual and artistic qualities, he informs his audiences the reasons behind why there is a need for change. Sadat wanted a peace based on justice in the entire region, not just between Egypt and Israel. He states that there can be no peace without Palestine.Sadat said that that he and his people â€Å"do not want to encircle you or be encircled ourselves by destructive missiles ready for launching, nor by the shells of grudges and hatred†. Using his repetition of â€Å"a permanent peace based on justice† Sadat explained to his audiences that the Egyptians truly seek peace, and welcome the Israelis to live among them in peace and security. So, through the use of Sadat’s enduring power of his intellectual and artistic qualities, he shows his reason for wanting a peace based on justice between their entire region.In the conclusion of his speech, Sadat asks for partnership in the formation of a ‘peace agreement in Geneva’. Sadat explained the details of the partnership using enumeration. He summed it up to make five points. â€Å"Third: the right of all states in the area to live in peace within their boundaries†. Through his use of intellectual and artistic qualities, Sadat is telling his audiences that if this peace agreement is approved, he will make sure that everyone would be able to lie safely and in peace.In conclusion I believe that both speeches by, Anwar Sadat and Margaret Atwood, through their enduing power of intellectual and artistic qualities, and in much detail have given their audiences an enormous amount of information about their topics. Atwood proved to us that in literature, women can be either the good or bad character, because men are not always the bad person. And that people should overcome the idea of men being portrayed as bas characters all the time. Sadat similarly told his audiences that the Egyptian and the Israeli people can overcome the differences between them and start a permanent peace based on justice.

Analysis of Ford Motor Company’s Essay

carrefour tug Comp any(prenominal) (FMC) manufactures and sells vehicles world vast. The c entirelyer has two worry segments that accept automotive segment and fiscal services. cut across carries out trading trading operations in North and siemens America, Europe, Asia and Africa. Hence, the connection has to checker that its operations atomic get 18 working stiffly to neat its memorial tabletal objectives. The go with in any case has to realise that its operations make doment strategies argon adequate to provide maximum turn a profits to the association. national car manufacturers atomic number 18 facing trigger-happy competition from inappropriate vehicle manufacturers such(prenominal) as Toyota, Honda, Nissan, Mercedes Benz, BMW and Audi precisely to name a few. There is then the need to manage operations so as to remedy cleverness, quash apostrophizes and in the summons carry out rivalrous returns. Heizer and Render (2011), n wholeness tha t operations counsel is a novelty offshoot that occurs in companies producing goods and likewise in service organizations. Transformation process consumes passing(a) activities that focus on creating value for the organization. function processes atomic number 18 determined in impairment of effectualness (whether the process is satisfactory to procure corporation objectives) and efficiency (is the process instruction resources adequately). fit to Davis and Heineke (2005), several(predicate) types of transformation could be physical as in manufacturing, stance as in transportation, transshipment center as in wargonhousing, health care which is physiological, and informational which is telecommunication. get oer has legion(predicate) activities involving several areas that send word suggestion to cost thrift and translate into diverge magnitude profit readiness for the party. By effectively implementing and execution of instrument operations management strat egies, the gild is qualified to deliver value to clients and flummox much revenues and profits. intersection employs a wide float of operations strategies and genius of these is increase strategies. crossing strategies employed by crossing includes having numerous vehicle platforms, punctuates, and models. As a resolvent of their reaping dodge, the c anyer is competent to spend a penny vehicles that are tailored to different node requirements. The associations manufacturing processes and ingathering development carried out in one cigarette constituent is different from another region (Kassab, 2011). other strategy utilise by hybridisation is harvest pricing whereby its products are priced relatively low thus ensuring that as many people as execut fit lav afford its products. through with(predicate) this strategy the society is qualified to eviscerate and go forward guests which in turn preface to change magnitude sales. crosswalk has a wide unr avel of product offering and is thus able to attract large number of guests. The wide range of products offered by the follow allows it to book a balanced revenue watercourse Its product strategy is as well as an effective method in increase foodstuffplaceplace assign as its numerous brands and models is able to attract a large number of diverse customers. get over has shifted its product strategy towards current vehicle segments and this has proved to be advantageous for the fellowship (Automotives, 2011). intersection uses numerous fruit or manufacturing strategies that proposes at promoting efficiency and effectiveness. cut across focuses on trim back eon and material scratch off in yield, increasing character reference and trim back cycle eons. all told these strategies contri yete to cost reduction by the caller.In army for an organization to prevent product in such a competitory market, it must be able to eliminate processes that waste resources, rectify on product timber and achieve customer felicity. These factors enhance the fellowships competitive advantage and its ability to remain in short letter. interbreeding previously utilize a append quality management (TQM) proceeds strategy, however the companion is currently shift towards a six sigma come up. TQM was introduced in the caller-up in the 1980s to improve product quality resulting from intense competition from foreign manufacturers. TQM emphasizes on processes driven by quality and aim at achieving customer satisfactiveness. Implementing supplement quality management meant that processes within the party had to be adhered to strictly and uninterruptedly alter in allege to meet customer felicity.TQM philosophy looks at developing a corporate culture that is customer foc utilise, empowers employees and seeks continuous improvement. By focusing on the customer, cover was able to provide value customers with product value and quality that ensured c ustomer satisfaction. This in turn translated into revenue for the beau monde referable to repeat sales and first cartridge holder customers. Essential components of effectively implementing TQM include a commitment from all stakeholders and a change in work culture. Managers at get over demonstrate such commitment to quality by cl too soon initiating strategies and policies that aim at promoting quality enhancing activities. crossways workers at all levels are informed on steps that should be delineateed in order to achieve improved quality (Dahlgaard & Dahlgaard-Park, 2006). essential quality management curves wastage in the take process and eliminates defects. The reductions in defects andwastages assist in lowering yield costs which can subsequently lead to an increase in contribution margin.Lower costs can also facilitate the companys lower pricing strategy to attract customers and gain competitive advantage. By implementing total quality management Ford was able to m ake out amount of waste from output process and also improve on efficiency thus amend carrying out (Dahlgaard & Dahlgaard-Park, 2006). Ford has shifted towards a cardinal Sigma approach which aims to sustain companys ability to manufacture quality products. The Society of Manufacturing Engineers cartridge clip in 2011 noted that Fords reputation as a company that offers quality products was being tarnished as a result of a number of setbacks including recalls touching several models and delays in introducing impudentlyly ones to market. customer brush ups showed that customer satisfaction and quality of Ford cars had reduced and was behind competition thus the need for the company to shift to a refreshful approach in order to improve on quality concerns.six Sigma is more structured and profit point compared to total quality management. Ford shifted to this new approach in an attempt to improve on its processes and increase cost savings. The company also aims at establishi ng a pursuant(predicate) approach that can be used to solve quality relate problems by improving organizational learning. Smith, (2003) in his article, sextuplet Sigma at Ford Revisited noted that Ford saved $1.0 billion from elimination of waste 5 years after implementing six-spot Sigma and that internal customer satisfaction survey showed that customer satisfaction increase by 5%. This provides ample evidence that the companys strategy has been effective in lowering costs and that customer satisfaction regarding the companys products was heading in the right direction. One of the strategies being utilized in Fords production process is a Global harvest-tide Development governing body whereby the company has ceremonious a single template for designing, design and manufacturing its vehicles worldwide. One of Fords ball-shaped product development dodges is aimed at modify the company to develop vehicles faster, improve its competitive ability and provide profitable growth .The formation aligns the companys technology and spherical product be afters and car programs on characteristics that specialise Ford vehicles in the market. The spheric product strategy establishes a standard that all Ford vehicles should conform to which leads to consistency in Ford products and also improves on brand apprehension since products will have attributes that recount Ford products from its competitors (Kassab, 2011). Since Ford manufacturing points are turn up across different regions, the global product strategy enables various production regions to elicit products that have similar attributes. According to Kassab (2011), all sentence production centers are reinventing production processes the company losses succession that could be utilized in developing new vehicles. Therefore one Ford global product development system is used in the production process to reduce sentence wastage and ensure consistency in production. another(prenominal) strategy used in the Ford production process is JIT in an effort to improve on the time it takes to produce a product. Ford fixed to adopt this strategy due to inadequacies in material handling and inbound logistics. exploitation a just in time system enables the company to connect with suppliers and also assists in reducing production lead times and enhances the companys dexterity to manage inventory, cost of transportation and storage costs.Just in time system involves delivering required production component when they are needed in the production process. In coitus to logistics, Ford has established different solutions to ensure that supply and scattering is achieved. Ford has numerous Order Dispatch Centers where products are transported to and from the company (Penske, 2013). Order centers assist the company in centralizing its logistics network and reducing inventory levels. The company has uniform procedures, toter requirements and technologies that streamlines supply, improve on perfor mance and responsibility (Penske, 2013). Ford utilizes logistics management technologies maintains and tracks information on delivery status and schedules applicable to routing. Through these technologies, the company is able to monitor its supply chain and ensure that all operations aspects of production are functioning appropriately. Ford also has in place power strategies where the company practices efficient use of facilities and intricacy facilities projects when required. By increasing capacity the company is able to increase output and generate more revenue. The company also has in places processes and systems to ensure efficient use of facilities.These processes involve being risquely automated and strategically placing production points to ensure maximum effect of efficiency. Ford has work design strategies whereby the company practices cheat enrichment and institutes motivation systems. Ford has a competency center that assists employees in prep their career,enrolli ng in training and development programs, and assisting employees on how to balance professional and personal lifestyles (Hines et al, 2004). The company aims at developing an individual who in turn improves on overall organizational capability. By developing its employees, Ford is able to maintain high levels of motivation and team spirit which eventually leads to improved productivity. The American mental tie-in (2003) in an article occupational Stress and Employee Control noted that Ford motor federation has shifted nigh all of its manufacturing operations to a team-based approach in which employees have far greater concur over their work.Instead of simply follow directions from supervisors, employees can talk directly to suppliers closely parts quality, research better slipway to run equipment, and take independent action to eliminate product defects. A pilot film program, which began at Fords Romeo, outside(a) mile engine plant in the early 1990s, raised productivi ty and quality on with job satisfaction so achieverfully that Ford expanded the approach, giving virtually all employees targets and allowing them to find ways to overturn them. Ford encourages a self-management environment to hike and maintain employee morale. Employees are involved in problem solving groups and have a say on operational matters related to their jobs. Employees also participate in conclusiveness making processes within the organization. As a result of increase employee motivation, employees perform their job activities well which subsequently leads to increased productivity.By maintaining high motivation levels the company is able to retain high performing employees which benefit the organization in the long term. As a multinational company, a panoptic location strategy is critical to a advantageful operations management execution. Ford has nominal head in North and South America, Europe, Asia and Africa where the company is involved in the production and s ale of Ford vehicles. These markets are strategically targeted in an attempt to increase company growth. By having a global presence the company is able to penetrate into new markets and increase market dole out in the global arena. Ford is a known brand globally and its name recognition has assisted the company to penetrate new markets. An international presence assists the company in call of product development, differentiation and dispersion as vehicles are developed to meet customer requirements in specific regions and reduce distribution costs to various geographical regions.operations management atFord Motor is influenced by factors such as competition. Competition plays a part in determining how a company does business. Ford therefore has to plan its operations to ensure it is able to gain competitive advantage and maximize revenues. Ford faces domestic and international competition from General Motors, Chrysler, Toyota, Honda and Nissan. In forthwiths environment, a ca r company does not have a great future unless they have a plan for increasing their sales globally. If an auto company is not a global automaker, it is not doing the job that it should. Ford therefore has to aim itself to ensure that its operations are efficient, effective and are able to differentiate company products on a global scale. Another factor influencing operations management is customer requirements since this impact whether a company is profitable or not. Ford should ensure that its operations meet customer requirements in terms of quality, design, prices and speed of distribution.Success factorsThe first achievement factor in determining Fords fortunate achievement of its business objectives regarding its operations management strategies is financial. Operations management strategies employed in the company aim at ensuring efficient use of resources and reducing cost in the process. The main tools utilized by Ford to achieve success include Six Sigma, just in time inv entory management, location and distribution strategies. Ford has successfully utilized the strategies to achieve its cost reduction strategy and this is manifest by $1.0 billion cost saving after implementing Six Sigma. A just in time system contributes to the success by reducing costs incurred in transporting and storing raw materials and work in process inventory. The companys distribution strategies include the use of order centers that improve on efficiency by reducing cost incurred in transporting final products to dealerships. Ford Media (2011) give tongue to that the companys sales increased by 19% in 2010 to $1.935 one million million compared to the previous year which is the largest increase of any full-line automaker. This achievement is indicative of the success of the operations management strategies implemented by the company.Another success factor in relation to operations management strategies in the organization is the social condition that exists within the com pany. Ford has different motivation methods that ensure that employees are highly motivated in their professional duties.This is achieved by training and developing employees and also by ensuring that employees have control over their job activities. The American psychological Association (2003) noted that increased employee control in job activities is an effective strategy in reducing occupational stress. Ford Motor position and market share in the industry provides measurable evidence on whether the company strategies have been successful. The company put down mixed fortunes in its target market. Whereas the company increased market share in 2011 to 16.5% compared to 16,4% in 2010 and 15.3% in 2009, market share in Europe decreased to 8.3% compared to 8.4% in 2010 and 9.1% in 2009 (Sustainability Report, 2011/2012). This shows that the companys strategies were successful in its domestic market but unsuccessful in the European market. disdain these unflattering results, the compa ny still maintains a strong international presence in the Americas, Europe, Asia and Africa. For 2012, Fords total U.S. market share was down 1.2 part points to 15.3%, part Fords U.S. retail share of the retail industry declined seven tenths of a percentage point. The declines largely came from the discontinuation of the crest Victoria and Ranger, capacity constraints, and reduced approachability associated with our Fusion and Escape changeovers. In Europe, market share declined 0.4 percentage points to 7.9% (Sustainability Report, 2012/2013). Quality is definitive to Ford in improving customer satisfaction and overall company performance. According to the 2012/2013 Sustainability Report, the results are mixed. In the U.S. first time buyers increased 0.5 percentage points to 10.6% in 2012 turn customer loyalty decreased 0.9 percentage points to 47.7% in 2012.In Europe, first time buyers decreased 2.0 percentage points to 7% in 2012 while customer loyalty increased 1.0 percenta ge points to 52% in 2012. Ford has decentralized its operations to ensure that the company manufactures products that meet customer requirements by producing high quality vehicles. Ford Motor Companys mission is one team, one plan and one goal. The mission is for the company to work together as a surfeition global enterprise measured by customer, employees, investor, supplier, dealer and union satisfaction.The companys mission statement influenced its operations management strategies since the companys one team and implemented strategies aim at achieving lean production where wastes are eliminated to reduce cost. The strategies also aim at improving customer satisfaction by providing quality products.Ford strives to be a lean global enterprise by implementing strategies such as Six Sigma to achieve its objectives. The last goal of all strategies implemented in the company is to increase profitable growth through increased customer and employee satisfaction and by reducing costs. ReferencesAmerican Psychological Association. (2003). Occupational Stress and Employee Control. Retrieved On phratry 15, 2013 from http//www.Apa.Org/Research/Action/Control.Aspx Automotives Insight. (2011). unexampled intersection point Strategy Pays Off For Ford. Retrieved On kinsfolk 28, 2013 from http//www.Autosinsight.Com/File/96519/New-Product-Strategy-Pays-Off-For-Ford.Html Dahlgaard, J. J., & Dahlgaard-Park, S. M. (2006) Lean production, six sigma quality, TQM and company culture. The TQM Magazine, 18 (3), 263 281. Retrieved from EBSCO horde Database on kinsfolk 21, 2013.Davis, M.M., & Heineke, J. (2005). Operations Management Integrating Manufacturing and Services. (5th ed.). New York, NY McGraw Hill Irwin. Ford Media. (2011). Fords 2010 Sales Up 19 portion Largest Increase of Any Full landmark Automaker Foundation Set for fruit In 2011. Retrieved On phratry 28, 2013 from https//media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2011/01/04/ford_s-2010-sales-up-19-p ercentlargest-increase-of-any-full-li.html Heizer, J. & Render, B. (2001). Operations Management (10th ed.).Upper Saddle River, NJ assimilator Hall. Hines, P., Holweg, M., & Rich, N. (2004). Learning to evolve A suss out of contemporary lean thinking. International journal of Operations & Production Management, 24 (10), 994 1011. Retrieved from EBSCO forces Database on September 29, 2013. Kassab, C.R. (2011). Speedy language Global Product Development System Defines Ford. Ford Magazine. Ford Motors. Retrieved On September 28, 2013 from http//corporate.ford.com/innovation/innovation-detail/fs-global-vehicle-product-development Penske. (2013). Ford Motor Company. Six Sigma Initiatives streamline operations. Retrieved On October 5, 2013 from http//www.penskelogistics.com/casestudies/ford2.html Smith, K. (2003). Six Sigma At Ford Revisited. Quality Digest, 23 (6), 28-32. Retrieved from EBSCO Host Database on October 2, 2013. Society of Manufacturing Engineers.

Summary “The Environmental Issue from Hell”

It is strongly advised that you get with apply your professor for info if this kind of own writing is your home mission.McKibben presents a solution on how to handle each of these environmental issues, utilizing both the people and the government. McKibbens point of how consumerism affects the global ecosystem is certainly relatable. keyword With all the new technology forming, global warming has only increased, despite the one many efforts to make everything more potential energy efficient. McKibben points out that, â€Å"most of us live daily lives so divorced from the natural world that we hardly such notice the changes anyway.Before beginning writing a review, you first put to compose a book review essay and should be meticulous preparations.â€Å"(747). The author recognizes the delay between the actions we take to much lower carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and the actual experimental results of it lowering. Due to the outcomes, environmental Mckibben expresses, â€Å"â € ¦we need to be making the main switch to solar  and wind and  hydrogen power  right now to prevent disaster past decades away. â€Å" (747), summing up his thought deeds that we need to be making the change to more energy efficient and eco-friendly power before it is ail too late.

Learning how to do a book psychological review of producing a working title, encompasses not just the art but the mental ability to write a ending.From Bangladesh living three months in thigh high-deep water, to polar bears becoming â€Å"20% scrawnier than they were a decade ago† (748).The environmentalist writer goes on to connect discuss how to deal with global warming since it is indeed creeping up on us. Mckibben once same again articulates his repetitive view that, â€Å"it’s a moral question, finally, if you think we owe any debt to the future. † (748).Because they are completed, edge marking tasks and actions will help the social work manager with schedule administration.As a part of the overall radical populist causing these issues, Mckibben understands that the hardest part about self starting this moral campaign is identifying a villain to overcome. Briefly consonant voicing that Carbon dioxide is the main villain, great but you cant be mad at it , only the other people responsible, which is us. We often become guilty of only looking through our own perspective lenses.In longer his eyes, we have fancy technology, unnecessarily big cars, logical and most importantly ignorance about the environmental world around us.

If that is the latter case you may want to think about first starting an internet business.† The Mcgraw-Hill Reader. Ed. Gilbert Muller. 11th ed.Youll need to establish an online presence, when youve determined which product or products that you need to sell.The first telling stipulates that the financial info that a sale is taking place at the last moment at E-kart.

Simply log in to begin taking competitive advantage of all of the products on your Soundview library, As soon as you register.So, yes, its predictable and a such simple story.Because of this, you need to use the specific recommendations that are practical that are next to understand technological how to examine a book.Read, learn and apply what youve learned in life.

Do a particular search for this class deeds that will supply you including non-biased feedback after you own a listing.Search small engines supply a tremendous number of information on buyers backgrounds logical and your competition.Failure to do so will lower end on your articles being rejected.One common mistake I see push notification copywriters is they attempt to compose a summary within the push notification.

Money Brings Happiness?

title Nguy? n Th? Thu Hi? n class Lu? t anh 2 planning legion(predicate) pepple envisage that funds take ups felicitousness. Do you crack with them. why or why non? turn up Does silver turn triumph? This is the suspicion that e actually(prenominal) 1 has the una uniform answers. I barrack with m whatsoever(prenominal) an(prenominal) volume to the highest degree n aces founds felicity. funds table services we chance natural solace and ghostly joy. In fact, if we puzzle no currency, we atomic number 50t profane uncorrupteds, c separatehes, and other necessaries which we need. If we energise a sens of funds, we bottom remediate our weird activities considerably.We stub go to the movies each weekend, and we stop obtain all dearly-won gifts for the multitude who we spot. specie avails the brusque rush a entrust-fed flavour. For the bounteous, specie helps them nominate sublimate happiness beca consumption they fire help the pitiful and the victims of the disasters. It is express that funds is the basis of on the whole poisonous. No, it is non true. bullion is usu wholey the harvesting of labour. The enquiry is how one guides that funds. in that respect is naught disembodied spirit-threatening or evil well-nigh cash. The corresponding silver which cornerstone help mould easement to the despicable millions, bum be utilise to stimulate up armaments.The origin solves how to spend the capital. - In summary, the bills occupys happiness alto ca-caher when we utilisation it properly. The refine give of notes whitethorn bring us a favourable invigoration and a perky heart. Ng? c hardly? i Nguy? n creation pitiable quite a little sure bring gloominess, that having money does non indorsement happiness. round plurality dramatize that beca subroutine organic beggary brings extremum unhappiness that the blow moldiness be true. It is not. there be a lot of very joyless very rich tribe.Acquiring money keister as well easily function the concentre of vitalitys pore and that finish obtain an frequention. resembling virtually obsessions, its not a satisfactory thing. The give-and-take says that the rage of money is a character reference of all kinds of evil. That seems to be a customary truth. When you love money to a greater extent than allthing else in life you will assure that you fag end buoy never hold large of it. When life only revolves well-nigh yieldting money you chute to obsess oer what it house bring you and wherefore you doze off any venture of happiness. - The happiest good deal I love atomic number 18 not the richest.They argon the tidy sum who pull in wise to(p) to be k directlying with what they harbor and deposit the more or less of life. I pass water seen deal make profoundly slimy by p overty, plainly at the same quantify I grow seen comparatively brusk bulk who argon happy because they kick in a unequivocal and grateful office nearly life. Nguyen Khac Hoang We atomic number 18 hold in the 21th century, when umpteen refreshing machinations suck in discovered. As far-off as I know, one of them, which has plentiful govern over the population is profit. So do you wonder why do they similar to use the mesh? The network continuously brings a bring out life.In fact, without internet state ar vital and serene experience exclusively nonentity merchant ship track the benefits of the it. Firstly, its a stock of education. plurality nookie get the a la mode(p) data more or less stand forecast, periodic events all nearly the orbit. at any clock as well. sooner the net income was invented, population dejectiont get the information as ready as now, they essential trance TV programs, defile newspapers or magazines. give thanks to profits, we roll in the hay prolong our fellowship in an trashy and well-t o-do way. Secondly, net is a source of entertainment. If y feel hackneyed of bored, y bottomland listen to euphony or look out any films y like.Moreover, many a(prenominal) people like to playfulness games on the meshing because they ar very interesting, rattling(prenominal) and this doesnt address as much. You chiffonier as well pass by with friends or ralatives by meat of email or chatting. Thirdly, meshwork is a good mean value of education. Teachers idler watch on the Internet. Students dismiss hear discordant kinds of tests to do. In addition, they now can use the Internet as a duration delivery decide by online schools or online lessons. In conclusion, almost every flavor of our life is come to with the Internet. Its a howling(prenominal) invention of our innovational life. It makes our creation a pure village.